Cat breed guide

Scottish Fold

Sweet, calm, and instantly recognizable

Quick answer: The Scottish Fold is a calm, affectionate cat best known for its folded ears and round, gentle expression.

Folded ears Calm Affectionate Gentle Family-friendly
Researched Fact-checked Updated Jan 2026
Scottish Fold cat with folded ears and round face

Personality Traits

Playfulness 3/5
Affection level 4/5
Activity level 2/5
Friendliness 4/5
Intelligence 3/5

Quick Facts

Size
Medium
Weight
6–13 lb (about 2.7–5.9 kg)
Lifespan
11–15 years
Origin
Scotland
Coat
Short or long, dense
Grooming
Low
Shedding
Moderate

Overview

The Scottish Fold is instantly recognizable thanks to its folded ears and round, owl-like face. Calm and affectionate, they fit easily into relaxed homes and enjoy being close to their people. They are not demanding cats, but they do appreciate steady attention and routine.

Personality & Temperament

Very affectionate

Usually enjoys cuddles and being near people.

Moderate play

Enjoys play, especially with routine.

Calm energy

Great for a calmer home rhythm.

Quick learner

Picks up habits with consistency.

Personality in real life

Scottish Folds are calm, gentle, and easygoing.

They enjoy affection but are usually not clingy.

Many like to sit near their people rather than on laps.

They are playful in short, relaxed bursts.

They tend to adapt well to families and quiet households.

History

The Scottish Fold originated in Scotland in the 1960s, when a barn cat with naturally folded ears was discovered.

That cat, named Susie, became the foundation of the breed after breeders recognized the unique ear trait.

Breeding programs worked to preserve the folded ears while developing a round body and gentle temperament.

Over time, the Scottish Fold became popular worldwide for its distinctive look and calm, friendly nature.

Appearance

Medium-sized body with a rounded, solid build.

Folded ears that bend forward and downward.

Large, round eyes with a soft expression.

Dense coat that can be short or long.

Overall look is round, balanced, and gentle.

Is a Scottish Fold right for you?

Good fit if:

  • You want a calm, affectionate cat.
  • You enjoy a gentle, low-energy companion.
  • You prefer a breed that adapts well to families.
  • You like a cat with a unique, recognizable look.

Not ideal if:

  • You want a very active or highly playful cat.
  • You prefer a very independent breed.
  • You want a loud, talkative cat.

Daily life with a Scottish Fold

Energy level

Low to moderate. Enjoys calm play and relaxation.

Noise level

Usually quiet.

Attention needs

Affectionate but not demanding.

Grooming

Easy for short-haired folds; long-haired types need more brushing.

Things to Know Before Adopting

  • The ear shape requires gentle, regular checking and cleaning.
  • Not all kittens develop fully folded ears.
  • Prefers calm environments over noisy homes.
  • Needs balanced play to avoid weight gain.

Interesting Facts

Fact 1 of 4

Scottish Folds often sit in unusual positions, including the famous “Buddha sit.”

Reviewed Researched by CatsLib Team Regularly updated
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CatsLib Team

Editorial & Research Team

CatsLib content is written and reviewed by our editorial team. We focus on clear, practical guidance for cat owners and regularly update articles when recommendations change.

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Sources & References (2)

All information on CatsLib is backed by reputable sources. We regularly review and update our content to ensure accuracy.

1
Scottish Fold – Wikipedia
Last checked: Jan 20, 2026
en.wikipedia.org
2
Scottish Fold – CFA Breed Profile
Last checked: Jan 20, 2026
cfa.org

Our editorial process: Every article is reviewed by veterinarians and feline behavior experts. We cross-reference multiple sources and update content regularly to maintain accuracy.

Frequently Asked Questions

Quick answers to the most common questions about this topic

1
What is a Scottish Fold cat?

The Scottish Fold is a calm, affectionate breed known for its folded ears and round face.

2
Are Scottish Fold cats friendly?

Yes. They are typically gentle, friendly, and easy to live with.

3
Do all Scottish Fold cats have folded ears?

No. Some kittens have straight ears, even within Scottish Fold litters.

4
Are Scottish Fold cats good apartment pets?

Yes. Their calm nature makes them well suited to apartment living.

5
How long do Scottish Fold cats live?

A common lifespan range is about 11–15 years.

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